Study: Trauma center closings hurting rural, urban poor

A new national study on disparities in care has found that about 69 million Americans, or about one-quarter of the population, travelled farther to a trauma center in 2007 than they did in 2001 (Source: “Poor, uninsured hit hardest by closing of trauma centers nationwide,” Cleveland Plain Dealer, Oct. 6, 2011).

Among the major findings were that for more than 16 million Americans, the drive to a trauma center increased by more than 30 minutes in the six-year time period that was studied. According to the study, high-poverty urban and rural areas were more likely to face increased drive-time.

"I'm not saying we need trauma centers on every corner. What we need to do is focus on coordination of care to save lives," said Dr. Renee Yuen-Jan Hsia, who authored the study.

The study, “Rising Closures Of Hospital Trauma Centers Disproportionately Burden Vulnerable Populations,”  was published in the journal Health Affairs.

Attend HPIO's 2026 Health Policy Summit on Aug. 26

The Summit will draw insights from HPIO’s 2026 Health Value Dashboard to focus attention on the factors that drive population health and healthcare spending and build momentum for policy priorities that lead to improved health and well-being for Ohioans.

Register now